
Palestinian
The Abundance of NaturePalestinian cross-stitch, renowned for its vibrant colors and textures, features a diverse array of traditional motifs that vary by region and city. Typically crafted from cotton or silk threads, these embroidery patterns have evolved significantly over time. Contemporary patterns often reflect a European influence, showcasing complex tree motifs where branches and vines are intertwined with flowers and fruits, symbolizing growth and abundance. Stylized forms are inspired by local trees such as the cypress tree (Sarū) and palm tree (Nakhleh). Other notable symbols include the tree of life, represented in designs like flower pots, and elements of nature such as the moon, stars, mountains, trees, and water. Birds, which frequently appear in the embroidery, are seen as spiritual intermediaries between the divine and the earthly, representing the soul and spirituality. PalestinianThe women embroiderers of East Jerusalem live in a village called Zur Bahr, with some hailing from nearby Palestinian villages south of Jerusalem. Alongside their native Palestinian identity, they manage to create a bridge to Western Israeli society. Their coexistence is evident in the friendship and interpersonal relationships they maintain with women from West Jerusalem and Israelis in general, including participating in joint meetings for embroidery, with the support of the Jerusalem Municipality Center.Historically, colorful Palestinian embroidery highlighted with gold threads was reserved for royalty and nobility as it was crafted by skilled professionals. Traditionally done by women at home, this art reflected their beliefs and traditions, wonderfully preserving the multicultural heritage of erstwhile Palestine through ancient motifs and knowledge passed down through generations.Palestinian women embroiderers typically learn their craft from their mothers, using traditional techniques and patterns from villages like Bethlehem, Negev, Jaffa, Tiberias, and Hait Khalil, and sometimes incorporate modern patterns such as flowers and decorative motifs.