Melocactus matanzanus with cephalium Large

Melocactus matanzanus is known by its common name “Dwarf Turk's-Cap.” It is one of the most popular and smallest cactus species with an eye-catching globose shape. These plants from the Cactaceae family have their origin in Northern Cuba and are easy to find worldwide. Growing up to 7–9 centimeters in height, Dwarf Turk's-Cap goes dormant in the winter months. Growth Rate Melocactus matanzanus is a fast-growing cactus. It is a low-maintenance plant, making it a good option for beginners. Flowering When this plant gets fully mature, the wool and bristle covered sphere on the top of the cactus, which is known as cephalium, starts to form and later stops budding. The bud appears in the mid-summer and turns rose pink to carmine shade. Water and Feeding/Fertilizer Dwarf Turk's-Cap needs plenty of water and likes a moist environment. Water them frequently. Soil Melocactus matanzanus needs well-draining soil. This plant grows healthily when it is restricted at the roots. Thus, it is important to root the cactus in a small container. Hardiness This variety of cacti belongs to the hardiness zone of 10a-11b, with a frost tolerance of 0° C (32° F). Light This amazing houseplant needs direct sunlight. If planting outdoors, make sure the sunlight is sufficient otherwise the plant will not be able to bloom properly. Propagation It is very easy to propagate Dwarf Turk's-Cap cactus by seeds. Soak the seed before propagating and use oxygenate soil. Melocactus Matanzanus “Dwarf Turk's-Cap” is quite tricky to maintain. Having said that, these cacti make the garden adorable and pleasing. Some of the information in this description has been found at desert-tropicals.com, llifle.com and cactus-art.biz