[ISLAM IN BRITISH INDIA / KHILAFAT MOVEMENT] یورپکی صداقت اوراسکا جواب [i.e., The authenticity of Europe and its answer]

ALI, MAULANA SHAUKAT (Indian Muslim leader of the Khilafat Movement) (1873-1938). Chawkar Shali' Chawli, Pakistan, 1920. Original stab-stitched wrappers. Cr. 8vo. (18 x 13 cm). In Urdu. 12 p. Weak printing on fragile pages, stains on extremities. Otherwise, a fair copy. The very rare woodblock print pamphlet written by the freedom fighter of India under British rule, probably distributed clandestinely to gather the Khilafat Movement sympathizers against Britain. It’s unobtainable in online sources and not registered in institutional holdings, market, and auction records. This pamphlet was written to criticize British colonialism and its attitude against the Khilafat Movement and 17-18 April events, just before the movement was introduced into the district of Malabar on 28 April 1920, by a Resolution at the Malabar District Conference, held at Manjeri. This small pamphlet was seemingly distributed also just before the non-cooperation movement, a political campaign launched on August 1,