TC 90-1 | Training for Military Ops on Urban Terrain

TC 90-1: Training for Military Operations on Urban Terrain (MOUT) is a tactical manual designed to prepare military personnel for the unique challenges of operating in urban environments. It provides comprehensive training methodologies, techniques, and strategies to enhance unit effectiveness in complex urban settings. The manual emphasizes the importance of situational awareness and adaptability, outlining the physical and psychological demands of urban combat. Key topics include movement through built-up areas, such as navigating streets, buildings, and subterranean spaces while minimizing exposure to threats. Detailed instructions are provided for room clearing, building entry, and securing structures, focusing on teamwork, communication, and precision. The manual also covers the use of cover and concealment, as well as methods for breaching barriers and neutralizing enemy forces in confined spaces. Additional topics include managing civilian populations, coordinating with allied u